Abstract:Monitoring and reporting to observers immediately when interested events happen are a kind of important application of wireless sensor networks. Therefore, the paper proposes a simple on-demand (SOD) routing protocol, in which the dynamic sink node algorithm improves the uniformity of power consumption, and the diffusion algorithm decreases the traffic of route generation and resumption. Allowing for bursting and real-time data transmission, SOD binds the route request and the first reading up to provide immediate data transmission as well as route generation. Simulation and experiment show that SOD is simple, power-efficient and real-time.
5 参考文献
[1] Rai Lav, Kotapati Kameswari. A Survey on Sensor Network [DB/OL]. http://www.cse.ohio-state.edu/~duttap/echelon/readings/rai03survey.pdf.
[2] Chalermek Intanagonwiwat, Ramesh Govindan, Deborah Estrin. Directed Diffusion for Wireless Sensor Networking [J]. IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, 2003,11(1): 2—16 .
[3] David Braginsky, Deborah Estrin. Rumor Routing Algorithm for Sensor Networks [C]. First Workshop on Sensor Networks and Applications, Atlanta, GA, 2002(10).
[4] Jabed Faruque, Ahmed Helmy. Gradient-Based Routing in Sensor Networks [DB/OL]. http://www.sigmobile.org/mobicom/2003/posters/4-Faruque.pdf.
[5] Shah R C, Rabaey J. Energy Aware Routing for Low Energy Ad hoc Sensor Networks [C]. IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference, 2002(3).
[6] Heinzelman W B, Chandrakasan P, Balakrishnan H. An Application-specific Protocol Architecture for Wireless Microsensor Networks [J]. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 2002,1(4): 660—670.
[7] Perkins C. Ad hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (AODV) Routing [S]. RFC3561, 2003(7).