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NextgenerationheterogeneouswirelessnetworksareexpectedtointerworkwithInternetProtocol
(IP)-basedinfrastructures.Conventionalnetworkservicesoperatelikesilosinthataspecicset
ofservicesareoeredoveraspecictypeofaccessnetwork.Asaccessnetworksevolvetoprovide
IP-basedpacketaccess,itbecomesattractivetobreaktheseservicesilosbyoeringaconverged
setofIP-basedservicestouserswhomayaccesstheseservicesusinganumberofalternative
accessnetworks.Thistrendhasstartedwiththirdgenerationcellularmobilenetworks,which
havestandardizedontheuseoftheIPMultimediaSubsystem(IMS)tomanageuseraccessto
awidevarietyofmultimediaservicesoverthemobileInternet,whilefacilitatinginterworkingof
heterogeneouswirelessandlandlineaccessnetworks.
ThefutureusersofcommunicationsystemswillsubscribetobothIP-basedandCircuitSwitched
(CS)basedservicesandintheforeseeablefutureasingledatabasethathandlesuserprolesacross
alldomainswillberequired.HomeSubscriberServer(HSS)asanevolvedversionofHomeLocation
Register(HLR)isoneofthekeycomponentsofIMS.IndeployingHSSasacentralrepository
database,inafullyoverlappedheterogeneousnetworksetting,changesofaccessmodearevery
frequentandconveyingthisinformationtoHSSimposesexcessivesignalingloadanddelay.In
ourproposedschemeweintroduceanInterfaceAgent(IA)foreachlocationareathatcachesthe
locationandinformationabouttheaccessmodethroughwhichausercanbereached.Thismethod
resultsinsignicantamountofsavingsinsignalingcostandbetterdelayperformance.
Theexistingcalldeliveryapproachesincellularnetworksmaynotbewellsuitedforfuture
communicationsystemsbecausetheysuerfromunnecessaryusageofnetworkresourcesforcall
attemptsthatmayfailwhichaddstoexcessivesignalingdelaysandqueuingcosts.Reducingthe
numberofqueriesandretrievalsfromthedatabasewillhaveasignicantimpactonthenetwork
performance.WepresentanewschemebasedonReverseVirtualCallsetup(RVC)asasolution
tothecalldeliveryprobleminheterogeneouswirelessnetworksandevaluatetheperformanceof
thisframework.
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